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The
Property Trust
It
is a sad fact of life that we all need to plan more carefully for
our future if we wish our beneficiaries to inherit what we feel
is rightfully theirs. We all read too frequently of how Local Authorities
have sold the homes of our elderly population to pay for long term
care in old age, which in many cases has taken the biggest asset
the majority of us will ever have. Families of this vulnerable sector
of the community are also disheartened when everything their parents
have ever worked for during a whole lifetime is wiped out in just
a few years of Long Term Care.
The
incentive to buy our homes is therefore under threat if our efforts
to become homeowners result in a financial loss because of the Community
Care Act.
The
Property Trust is designed to protect the value of the share of
the deceased partner in the property from being used to pay the
care bills of the surviving partner if they require permanent residential
care. The Property Trust also allows the surviving partner all the
benefits of occupation or to move to a different property and will
prevent the deceased partner's share in the property being inherited
by a second husband or wife.
Whilst
this is binding on the estate and the Trustees after death, it can
be varied or cancelled at any time if circumstances change before
death.
How
The Property Trust Works
The
majority of married couples own their homes as "joint tenants".
The Property Trust changes this agreement to "tenants in common"
where each owns half or a specific share in the house and can dispose
of that share in their Will.
A Trust
is created in each partner's Will so that, on the first death, the
share of the deceased partner is left to their beneficiaries (usually
their children) with the rights of occupation of the surviving partner
secured by the terms of the Trust. The surviving partner can continue
to live in the house as long as he or she wishes, move to another
house or sell the property and receive an income but cannot spend
the share of the deceased partner.
However,
the share which is held in trust cannot be claimed by the local
authority to pay for residential care for the surviving partner,
nor can it pass by inheritance law to a new spouse or partner.
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